I tested every de Buyer cookware collection, including Blue Carbon Steel, Mineral B, Mineral B Pro, Alchimy, Affinity, Prima Matera, and Inocuivre.
In this de Buyer review, I show you what I love about these pans, some potentially deal-breaking flaws, and how they compare to other popular cookware brands like All-Clad and Demeyere.
Towards the end, I reveal which de Buyer cookware collections I like the most and which are not worth buying. I also give you a handy chart so you can compare all the options side by side.
Key Takeaways
If you’re in a hurry, here’s what you need to know about de Buyer cookware, based on my extensive hands-on testing of each collection. Read the full review for detailed tests results and up-close pictures.

Blue Carbon Steel: This is de Buyer’s lightest carbon steel collection. The 12.5-inch fry pan weighs 4.2 pounds and features a corrosion-resistant treatment and welded handles. It heats quickly but doesn’t retain heat as well as the other carbon steel collections.
Mineral B: This collection is thicker and heavier (6 pounds) than Blue Carbon Steel and demonstrates superior heat retention. However, the epoxy-coated handle limits oven use to just 400°F for 10 minutes maximum.
Mineral B Pro: This collection is the same as Mineral B but with an improved stainless steel handle that’s oven-safe to 500°F. It maintains the highest temperature among all de Buyer pans, holding at 162°F after 5 minutes.
Alchimy: This entry-level stainless steel option features 3-ply construction. It heats extremely fast, reaching 563°F in just one minute. However, the handle is uncomfortable and it’s attached by three rivets that make cleaning more difficult.
Affinity: This premium 5-ply stainless steel collection has excellent heat retention, maintaining 154°F after 5 minutes. It features the same comfortable 10-inch handle as Mineral B Pro.
Prima Matera: This induction-compatible copper cookware collection heats fast and retains heat well, but comes with an extremely high price tag of $950 for the 12.5-inch fry pan.
Inocuivre: This collection features a pure copper exterior with an interior stainless steel lining, delivering precise heat control and excellent heat retention. However, it’s not compatible with induction, and its cast iron handle retains heat for longer periods, which increases the risk of burns and makes the cookware difficult to handle without protection.
Which de Buyer Collections Are Worth It?
Avoid Mineral B, Alchimy, Prima Matera, and Inocuivre. The oven limitations are a dealbreaker with Mineral B, Alchimy heats fast but doesn’t stand out against brands that cost half as much, and the two copper collections are exorbitantly expensive.
Blue Carbon Steel is great if you’re looking for a lightweight carbon steel pan, Mineral B Pro is ideal if heat retention is your priority, and Affinity is a solid stainless steel option with excellent heat retention and one of the best handles I’ve tested.
Read more reviews and check the current prices of all de Buyer collections at deBuyer-USA.com and Amazon.
Use the links below to navigate the review:
- Comparison Chart
- Blue Carbon Steel
- Mineral B
- Mineral B Pro
- Alchimy
- Affinity
- Prima Matera
- Inocuivre
- Bottom Line: Which de Buyer Collections Are Worth Buying?
Comparison Chart
Swipe to view the full chart on mobile.
Collection | Blue Carbon Steel | Mineral B | Mineral B Pro | Alchimy | Affinity | Inocuivre | Prima Matera |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Price on deBuyer’s website | $$ | $$ | $$$ | $$$ | $$$$ | $$$$$ | $$$$$$ |
Where It’s Made | France | France | France | France | France | France | France |
Materials | Carbon steel | Carbon steel | Carbon steel | 3-ply stainless steel (aluminum core) | 5-ply stainless steel (aluminum core) | Copper with stainless steel interior | Copper with stainless steel interior |
Rim to Rim (in) | 12.7 | 12.5 | 12.5 | 10.8 | 12.5 | 12.6 | 12.6 |
Flat Surface (in) | 9.2 | 9 | 9 | 7.7 | 9 | 9.2 | 9.2 |
Wall Height (in) | 2.2 | 2 | 2 | 1.8 | 2 | 2.3 | 2.3 |
Weight (lb) | 4.2 | 6 | 6.9 | 2.4 | 3.6 | 5.5 | 5.6 |
Thickness (mm) | 2 | 3.1 | 3.1 | 2.8 | 2.8 | 2 | 2 |
Handle (in) | 10.0 | 9.3 | 10.0 | 9.0 | 10.0 | 11.2 | 10.0 |
Oven Safe Temp | 450°F | 400°F (10 mins only) | 500°F | 500°F | 500°F | 500°F | 500°F |
Induction Compatible | Yes | Yes | Yes | Yes | Yes | No | Yes |
Main Benefit | Lightweight, corrosion-resistant | Thicker, better heat retention | Comfortable oven-safe handle | Rapid heating | Superior heat retention | Traditional copper elegance | Induction-compatible |
Blue Carbon Steel
De Buyer has three carbon steel collections: Blue Carbon Steel, Mineral B, and Mineral B Pro.

All three are made in France with sloped walls and long, sturdy handles. All three are unseasoned, so you need to coat them with a thin layer of oil and bake them in the oven or on the stove. The seasoning process prevents rust and makes the cooking surface non-stick.
In terms of performance, all three collections are excellent. They take a minute or two to preheat, but once they’re hot, they cook evenly and retain heat well. Because of their smooth cooking surfaces, they’re great for eggs.

And because of how well they hold heat, they’re ideal for searing.

All that said, there are some key differences between each collection, and one of them has a major deal-breaking flaw.
Blue Carbon Steel is the least expensive of the three. As its name suggests, the steel goes through a heat treatment process that makes it more corrosion-resistant and turns it from gray to dark blue.

Unlike the other two collections, the pans in this collection have welded handles. There are no rivets interrupting the cooking surface, which makes it slightly easier to clean.

Also, the Blue Carbon Steel frying pan walls are slightly taller than de Buyer’s other carbon steel collections, so you get more capacity and slightly less splatter on your cooktop.
But the biggest difference between Blue Carbon Steel and the Mineral B collections is the weight and thickness. This collection has much thinner walls, and therefore it’s lighter.

The Blue Carbon Steel 12.5-inch fry pan weighs 4.2 pounds, the Mineral B 12.5-inch fry pan weighs 6.0 pounds, and the Mineral B Pro 12.5-inch fry pan weighs 6.9 pounds.
A couple of pounds might not seem like much, but it makes a huge difference when you’re washing and drying these skillets by hand every day.
The downside of a thinner lighter pan is that it doesn’t retain heat as well as thicker pans. To quantify this, I heated each de Buyer pan to exactly 400°F, took it off the heat, and measured the surface temperature after 5 minutes.
The Blue Carbon Steel skillet had the lowest temperature by far. It still retains heat relatively well, and better than brands like Made In, but the two de Buyer Mineral B carbon steel collections retain heat much better.

Below are the complete heat retention results for all de Buyer collections and several other brands I tested:
Pan | Temperature After 5 Mins |
---|---|
Carote 10-inch non-stick pan | 102°F |
de Buyer Inocuivre 12.5-inch | 109°F |
Made In Carbon Steel 12 inch | 112°F |
Hestan ProBond 12.5-inch | 115°F |
de Buyer Alchimy 3-Ply 11-inch | 123°F |
Made In Stainless Steel 12 inch | 123°F |
de Buyer Blue Carbon Steel 12.5-inch | 126°F |
Hestan CopperBond 12.5-inch | 127°F |
Hestan ProBond TITUM 12.5-inch | 127°F |
Made In Non-Stick 12-inch | 127°F |
All-Clad Copper Core 12-inch | 128°F |
All-Clad D3 12-inch | 132°F |
Hestan NanoBond 12.5-inch | 134°F |
de Buyer Prima Matera 12.5-inch | 142°F |
de Buyer Affinity 5-Ply 12.5-inch | 154°F |
de Buyer Mineral B 12.5-inch | 154°F |
Demeyere Altantis 12-inch | 159°F |
de Buyer Mineral B Pro 12.5-inch | 162°F |
Caraway 10-inch non-stick pan | 166°F |
Made In Enameled Cast Iron 12 inch | 178°F |
Another downside of this collection is the handle. I love that it’s 10 inches long and welded, but the thin, flat design is uncomfortable. It’s a common design across many carbon steel brands, including Made In and Matfer Bourgeat, but I’m not a big fan of it because the edges dig into your hand.

Also, the handle has a steep angle; you need over 7 inches of space between racks to fit it in the oven.
Mineral B
The Mineral B collection is more expensive than Blue Carbon Steel, with some notable differences and one major flaw.

Mineral B doesn’t go through the bluing treatment, the walls are slightly shorter, and the handle is attached by three rivets instead of being welded.
Although the handle design is the same, it’s slightly shorter and not angled as high, so you can slide it between oven racks with less space.
One of the most significant differences is that the Mineral B 12.5-inch skillet is 2 pounds heavier and over a millimeter thicker than the Blue Carbon Steel skillet (3.1 mm vs. 2 mm). And because of that, it retains heat significantly better.

People often choose carbon steel over cast iron because most brands are lighter and easier to handle. But that’s not the case with de Buyer Mineral B. At 6 pounds, the 12.5-inch Mineral B skillet is just as heavy as cast iron skillets like Lodge Chef Collection and Stargazer.

Now, here’s the deal-breaking limitation with Mineral B: the handle has an epoxy coating that limits its oven-safe temperature to just 400°F for a maximum of 10 minutes.

The Blue Carbon Steel collection can handle up to 450°F with no time limit, and the Mineral B Pro, which I’ll talk about next, can handle up to 500°F with no time limit.
This is a major drawback for two reasons. First, it severely limits what you can cook – carbon steel pans are great for roasting and broiling, and you simply can’t do that with Mineral B skillets.
The second drawback is that you can’t season it in the oven. Oven seasoning requires you to heat the pan for about an hour, usually over 400°F, depending on the oil you use (the temperature needs to be at or above the oil’s smoke point for it to properly polymerize).

You can season this collection on the stovetop, but if you have an electric or induction cooktop like me, you can’t coat the outside with oil since it would burn the cooktop. This means you can only season and protect the cooking surface from rust, not the exterior.
Mineral B Pro
Mineral B Pro is de Buyer’s most expensive carbon steel collection, but in my opinion, it’s the best.

The body of the pan is the same as Mineral B, so you get the same thickness, weight, and excellent heat retention — but the handle is totally different.

Instead of the epoxy-coated flat handle, you get a polished stainless steel handle that’s thicker and has rounded edges that make it much more comfortable.
Since there’s no epoxy coating on the handle, the pan is oven-safe up to 500°F with no time limit. The handle has a cutout to disperse heat, and the helper handle is much larger than the one on the Mineral B pan.
Compared to Mineral B, the only real downside of Mineral B Pro is that it’s about 30% more expensive.
Alchimy
de Buyer is best known for its carbon steel cookware, but they have two stainless steel collections.
Alchimy is the less expensive of the two, but it’s not cheap. In fact, it’s much more expensive than All-Clad D3, Made In, and Heritage Steel. These pans are fully clad with an 18/10 steel interior, an aluminum core, and a brushed steel exterior.

When cooking with this collection, I noticed that it heats up incredibly fast and evenly.

But to see how it compares to other pans, I did my standard heat conduction test where I heat the pan on medium and measure the temperature with a surface thermometer at the one and two-minute marks.
At one minute, the Alchimy pan was already scorching hot at 563°F. I kept it on the heat to measure the temperature after two minutes, but it got so hot my thermometer wouldn’t read it, which has never happened before.

Here are the test results from the other pans I tested. As you can see, de Buyer Alchimy is the fastest heating pan across several brands and collections.
Pan | Temperature After 1 Minute | Temperature After 2 Minutes |
---|---|---|
de Buyer Alchimy 3-Ply 11-inch | 563°F | >600°F |
Made In Stainless Steel 12 inch | 415°F | 529°F |
de Buyer Prima Matera 12.5-inch | 413°F | 512°F |
Made In Carbon Steel 12 inch | 393°F | 484°F |
de Buyer Affinity 5-Ply 12.5-inch | 362°F | 479°F |
de Buyer Inocuivre 12.5-inch | 359°F | 457°F |
de Buyer Mineral B 12.5-inch | 331°F | 484°F |
Carote 10-inch non-stick pan | 307°F | 428°F |
de Buyer Mineral B Pro 12.5-inch | 303°F | 501°F |
de Buyer Blue Carbon Steel 12.5-inch | 292°F | 500°F |
Caraway 10-inch non-stick pan | 225°F | 310°F |
Made In Enameled Cast Iron 12 inch | 212°F | 337°F |
Besides the high price, there are three things I don’t like about this collection.
First, the middle of the handle is comfortable, but the end is flat and the edge digs into your hand.

Second, the handle is attached by 3 rivets, which is one more than most stainless steel pans. Rivets trap food bits and oil and are difficult to clean, so fewer is better.

And third, like all the other de Buyer collections, the rims are straight and not flared. This isn’t a huge deal, but it makes pouring liquids and transferring food to a plate slightly more difficult.
Affinity
Affinity is de Buyer’s premium stainless steel offering. It’s about 30% more expensive than Alchimy but instead of 3 layers, these pans are 5-ply, and instead of brushed, the exterior is polished.

The most significant difference between the Affinity and Alchimy collections is the handle. The Affinity handle may look familiar. That’s because it’s the same handle used on the Mineral B Pro pan.

It’s long, thick, and comfortable. And instead of three rivets, it’s attached by two rivets that are spread out and easier to clean.
Many pans have comfortable handles, but at 10 inches, this is the longest I’ve seen on a stainless steel pan. So you have plenty of room to keep your hand far from the heat. For comparison, most stainless steel pan handles are around 8 inches.
Another notable difference between Affinity and Alchimy is their heating properties. Affinity heats much slower, but it also retains heat better. So the temperature is a bit more stable. When you drop in cold ingredients like meat, it stays hotter and cooks more evenly.

Demeyere Atlantis has the best heat retention of any stainless steel pan I’ve tested, but de Buyer Affinity is a close second.
There’s not much I don’t like about this collection except for the price. It’s in the same range as All-Clad D5, All-Clad Copper Core, and Demeyere Atlantis and is more than double the Made In and Heritage Steel Eater Series price.
Prima Matera
Prima Matera is one of two de Buyer copper collections. This pan is 90% copper with a thin steel interior and a steel plate on the bottom, which makes it compatible with all cooktops, including induction. It has the same ergonomic handle as the Affinity and Mineral B Pro collections.

Despite being thinner than the Affinity stainless steel collection, Prima Matera is much heavier (5.6 vs. 3.6 pounds) due to the density of copper.

My testing shows that it heats fast and retains heat well, and overall I love the way it cooks. However, there’s one major downside. At $950, this is the most expensive pan I’ve ever tested.

It’s more expensive than Hestan NanoBond by a lot and even more pricey than the French-made Matfer Bourgeat copper pan.
Inocuivre
Inocuivre is de Buyer’s other copper collection. The shape and size of the pan are the same as Prima Matera, but there are a few key differences.

First, instead of the stainless steel handle, this handle is cast iron, and it’s attached by three rivets instead of two. At 11.2 inches, it’s the longest handle I’ve seen on a frying pan, and I’ve tested over 50.
I know these bulky cast iron handles are common on French copper pans, but I prefer stainless steel handles. They look better and won’t stay hot for as long when you take the pan out of the oven, so there’s less risk of an accident.

Unlike Prima Matera, this collection doesn’t have a steel plate on the bottom. The exterior is pure copper, and since copper isn’t ferromagnetic, this collection isn’t compatible with induction cooktops.
The biggest downside, and the deal breaker for 99% of people, is the price. Of the 50-plus frying pans I’ve tested, this is the second most expensive at $730, only behind the Prima Matera collection.
Bottom Line: Which de Buyer Collections Are Worth Buying?
Now that you have an overview of each de Buyer collection, the question is, which are worth buying and which should you avoid?
The two copper collections perform great and have an elegant look, but they are absurdly expensive and the benefits don’t justify the cost. Unless you’re set on copper and have no budget constraints, avoid these two collections.
I also don’t recommend the Mineral B carbon steel collection. The performance is excellent, but the fact that you can’t put these pans in the oven for more than 10 minutes is a deal breaker. Some people say you can burn the epoxy of the handle in the oven or with a blow torch, but that’s messy and dangerous and not worth the risk.
Alchimy is another collection I don’t recommend. It heats fast and evenly, but so do pans that cost half as much. I also really dislike the flat part of the handle.
The Blue Carbon Steel collection is worth buying, especially if you want a relatively lightweight carbon steel pan. It’s similar in design, performance, and price to Matfer carbon steel, but the walls are higher, so it’s better for frying.
If you value heat retention over maneuverability and don’t mind a heavy pan, Mineral B Pro is a great option. It cooks like cast iron but has an ultra-smooth surface and large, comfortable handles.
I also recommend the Affinity collection. If you want to invest in quality stainless steel, this is one of the better options. The handle is longer than Made In and Heritage Steel and much more comfortable than All-Clad. Plus, it retains heat similar to Demeyere Atlantis, which is a much thicker and heavier pan.
Read more reviews and check the current prices of all de Buyer collections at deBuyer-USA.com and Amazon.
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